UnitsΒΆ

The units for dielectric properties and associated quantities are summarized in the table below. The units for the dielectric permittivity reflect the fact that it relates a field (\(\vec E\)) to a flux (\(\vec D\)). On the other hand, the relative permittivity is unitless, as is the dielectric susceptibililty.

Property Symbol Units
Electric Field \(\vec E\) N/C or V/m
Displacement Current \(\vec D\) A/m \(\!^2\)
Electric Polarization \(\vec P\) A/m \(\!^2\)
Dielectric Permittivity \(\varepsilon\) F/m
Dielectric Susceptibility \(\chi_e\) Unitless
Relative Permittivity \(\varepsilon_r\) Unitless